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Yoga nidra (yoga of sleep) is a type of guided meditation where the practitioners lay down, close their eyes as if they are about to fall asleep and follow the facilitator as they are guided into the deep layers of awareness. This practice facilitates a state between waking and sleeping, building a bridge for other concepts such as “consciousness and unconsciousness, spirit and form, and the ego-self and the true self”.
Yoga nidra is an ancient practice with its roots dating back to 1,000 BCE, India. You may wonder how this thousands of years old practice still resonates with today’s generation. It is very practical and relevant today because yoga nidra focuses on a problem we have not solved yet; feeling detached from the source (the divine, the self, the universe). In yoga philosophy, the grand source is awareness and through yoga nidra, you aim to become the “awareness” itself. By embodying awareness, you experience wholeness which means feeling unified, unfragmented and experiencing the infinite self. In the bigger picture, the self is unified with the infinite itself. Everything is one and whole. Thus the aim of yoga nidra is to achieve wholeness through awareness and reach the true self.
Some yoga approaches can be hard to follow with their physically challenging nature; however, everyone can do yoga nigra including children and seniors. All you have to do is lay down and follow the voice of the guide. The practice ranges from five minutes to an hour or more, it is up to you to decide. To make yoga nidra a daily routine for yourself, try practising it every night before bed.
Yoga Nidra is a fascinating practice with many benefits evident by both anecdotal and scientific support. An hour of this practice can be worth 3-4 hours of deep REM sleep as the brain and body repair and renews during the Nidra state. Some of the benefits of regular practice of yoga nidra include: Better sleep and rest, calmness, increased confidence, emotional regulation and coping, elimination of addictions, abandoning dysfunctional and
limiting beliefs, lowering blood pressure, improving mood, healing trauma and grief, healing depression and anxiety, spiritual growth, better physical health, gaining clarity about one’s goals and problems, increase in creativity, efficiency and productivity.
According to Parker et al., (2013), who tried to define yoga nidra for scientific purposes, four levels of brain waves are experienced in yoga nidra practice which coincides with different stages of the Nidra state.
– The first stage is a deep relaxation state where alpha waves (8–13 hz, produced during deep physical relaxation) are observed and they can transform into theta waves (4–8 hz, produced during concentration, meditation, dreams, hypnosis) in deeper practice. These deep states can be tools for self-healing, such as reducing blood pressure or coping with migraines. This stage is similar to clinical hypnosis.
– The second stage is the level of creativity and invention. Theta waves which are on the verge of delta waves (frequency of ≤ 4 hz, produced during deep non-REM sleep) are evident in this stage.
– In the third stage, theta waves are produced initially and delta waves follow. The practitioner is in a deep non-REM sleep state but is conscious.
– After the practitioner masters the first three stages, they move to the fourth stage where awareness of kundalini, the power of consciousness, is experienced.
By going through the layers of awareness, yoga nidra journeys us to experience the infinite self, passing the illusion of the separated image. The body, emotions, mind and all of the counterparts of self become united. Yoga Nidra gives us the tools to experience them as one. This practice prioritises awareness through presence. It aims to unify what was perceived as separated and experience interconnected wholeness. “Samādhi is a non-dualistic state of consciousness in which the consciousness of the experiencing subject becomes one with the observing object.” In yoga nidra you experience samadhi through the in-between state of dreaming and waking and with samadhi, you experience yourself as a whole with the universe.
Here is a sample of a yoga nidra journey and the stages practitioners go through.
Overall, yoga nidra is one of the easiest and most powerful meditation techniques. It takes you on a journey of the self as you move towards wholeness. The stages of yoga nidra calms the mind and nervous system, which leads to decreased stress. Yoga Nidra helps us realise the connection with ourselves, with others and with the universe and experience interconnected wholeness. It can promote spiritual growth and serve as a tool for healing.
At our retreats’ programs, we seamlessly integrate the transformative principles of yoga and meditation into our comprehensive programs. Delve into a variety of techniques and holistic approaches that harmonize the mind, body, and spirit, cultivating improved health, elevated mood, and enhanced overall well-being. Embrace this enriching experience as you explore the synergy of these ancient practices and unlock their profound potential for a more balanced and fulfilling life. Join us in this transformative journey, where the power of yoga and meditation awaits to uplift your entire being.
References
Eastman-Mueller, H., Wilson, T., Jung, A. K., Kimura, A., & Tarrant, J. (2013). iRest yoga-nidra on the college campus: Changes in stress, depression, worry, and mindfulness. International journal of yoga therapy, 23(2), 15-24.
Jeraci, A. R. (2017, January 8). 5 benefits of yoga nidra. yogainternational.com. https://yogainternational.com/article/view/5-benefits-of-yoga-nidra.
Lanae Hall / 2019, February 10/E.A.P.C. (n.d.). Wholeness Healing Center. https://wholenesshealing.com/wholeness-healing-today/nidra-yoga-is-now-being-offered-at-wholeness-healing-center/.
Moore, S. (2019). Practical yoga nidra: A 10-step method to reduce stress, improve sleep, and restore your spirit. Rockridge Press.
Moore, S. (2020, November 18). Yoga Nidra: What and Why, training and scripts. Scott Moore Yoga. https://www.scottmooreyoga.com/blog/2020/11/4/yn9p9h5vsu9n6lnu340h3hky1yia30
Parker, S., Bharati, S. V., & Fernandez, M. (2013). Defining yoga-nidra: traditional accounts, physiological research, and future directions. International Journal of Yoga Therapy, 23(1), 11-16.
Rani, K., Tiwari, S. C., Singh, U., Singh, I., & Srivastava, N. (2012). Yoga Nidra as a complementary treatment of anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients with menstrual disorder. International Journal of Yoga, 5(1), 52.
Rourke, T. O. (2020, December 30). Yoga and intrinsic wholeness. Saol Beo. https://www.saolbeo.ie/blog-1/yoga-and-intrinsic-wholeness. Yoga nidra:prescription for relaxation And wholeness. (2009, February 17). Trillium. https://www.trilliumstudiomke.com/post/2016/02/18/yoga-nidraprescription-for-relaxation-and-wholeness.